IN the scripture above we are given a solemn warning against self-deception -- against pursuing a course of conduct which is radically wrong. Such a course would be opposed to the spirit and intent of the divine law, and yet which may be made to seem right by a line of false reasoning. It could be suggested by the will of the flesh and apparently founded upon the Word of God, yet denying its fundamental principles of righteousness. The delusions of Satan also greatly help along such deceptions, and thus the blinded one is urged along in a course which seems to him to be right, but the end of which is death.

(2) Christians should above all things guard themselves against the folly of this way. To do this, let us ever remember that, even though through Christ we have a reckoned standing of justification before God, the human heart which we still have is "deceitful above all things and desperately wicked (Jeremiah 17:9), and that it requires constant watching and purging to enable us to put in practice the Apostle Paul's rule, -- in simplicity and godly sincerity have your conversation in the world. (2 Corinthians 1:12) To do this requires humility, sobriety, godliness. If the heart be puffed up with pride, or ambitious for vain glory, or if it be selfish, or in any measure intoxicated with the spirit of the world, then beware; for there is great danger of getting into that way that seemeth right, to a man because blinded by his own perverse will or fleshly mind.

(3) The best safeguard which a Christian can have against the snares of Satan is that understanding which is here (Proverbs 16:22) described as "a well-spring of life unto him who has it." Such understanding is not merely that of the head, but of the heart specially; for, "With the heart man believes to righteousness," and "out of the heart are the issues of life." If the heart is not right, the head will seek to justify it, and in so doing will pervert judgment and truth. Therefore, take heed, and "keep your heart with all diligence."

(4) Not only will the "wise and understanding heart" keep the feet in the paths of righteousness, but also "the heart of the wise teacheth his mouth, and addeth learning to his lips" (Proverbs 16:23), so that he shall speak forth "words of truth and soberness," words of wisdom, of kindness and of love. How important that the fountain should be sweet, that thus the stream that issues from it may be healthful and refreshing to all within the range of its current! Truly, "pleasant words [of wisdom, of counsel and of loving kindness] are as a honeycomb, sweet to the soul, and health to the bones [in that they refresh and comfort and stimulate courage and thus fortify the soul and strengthen it to noble deeds]." -- Proverbs 16:24.

(5) How different is the picture of the ungodly man! (Proverbs 16:27-29.) "An ungodly man digs up evil [apparently finding a morbid satisfaction in searching for it], and in his lips there is a burning fire. A froward man sows strife, and a whisperer separates chief friends. A violent man entices his neighbor, and leads him into the way that is not good. He shuts his eyes to devise froward things: moving his lips, he brings evil to pass." Thus, as Isaiah says, "The wicked are like the troubled sea when it cannot rest, whose waters cast up mire and dirt. There is no peace, says my God, to the wicked." -- Isaiah 57:20,21.

(6) But blessed is the man that has learned the right ways of Yahweh and walks therein with a perfect heart. Such a one, unlike the wicked who go about digging up evil, delights himself in doing good and in speaking forth the words of truth and soberness. He is slow to anger, and studies carefully how to rule his own spirit, which is surely a great work and worthy of the ambition and effort of every Christian. (Proverbs 16:32) How blessed (Proverbs 16:31) are the closing years of a long life devoted to this most worthy end of ruling one's own spirit in harmony with the principles and precepts of the Word of God; when, as Mr. Whittier has beautifully expressed it,--

and when the hallowed influences of ripened Christian graces are manifest to every beholder. Truly, "the hoary head is a crown of glory if it be found in the way of righteousness." But if not, it is but a monument of folly and its ripened evil fruitage is most undesirable.

The statement of Proverbs 16:33 is to the effect that God's overruling power takes cognizance of even those things which men may regard as mere chance, and that nothing can come to pass without his knowledge and permission, and that eventually all things will be overruled to the accomplishment of his purposes.

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